Healing Through the Nervous System: Recovering from Childhood Trauma, Mother Wounds, and Father Wounds

Childhood is where our foundations are built—emotionally, psychologically, and neurologically. When those early experiences are marked by neglect, abandonment, abuse, or emotional inconsistency, they can leave deep imprints not just in our minds, but in our bodies—specifically, in our nervous system.

 

Understanding how the nervous system is shaped by trauma, especially through unresolved "mother wounds" and "father wounds," is key to healing. These wounds are not simply about what happened in our childhood, but how our bodies learned to survive in environments that didn’t feel safe.

Recovering from Childhood Trauma

The Nervous System and Trauma

 Our nervous system is designed to keep us safe. When we perceive danger—whether physical or emotional—it activates a survival response: fight, flight, freeze, or fawn. In childhood, when a parent is emotionally unavailable, overly critical, frightening, or inconsistent, the child’s nervous system often interprets this as a threat.

 Over time, if these threats are frequent and unresolved, the nervous system can become dysregulated. That means it's stuck in overdrive (hypervigilance, anxiety, panic), underdrive (numbness, dissociation, depression), or a cycling between both. These patterns can persist into adulthood and influence how we react to stress, form relationships, and regulate our emotions.

 

What Are Mother Wounds and Father Wounds?

Mother Wounds generally arise when a child’s emotional needs aren’t adequately met by their mother or primary female caregiver. This might include:

  •  Lack of nurturing or affection

  • Over-criticism or perfectionism

  • Emotional enmeshment or parentification

  • Absence due to illness, addiction, or emotional unavailability

  

Father Wounds, similarly, stem from the child’s relationship with their father or primary male caregiver, and may involve:

  • Abandonment or absence (physical or emotional)

  • Emotional distance or stoicism

  • Abuse or fear-based authority

  • Lack of affirmation or guidance

 

These wounds aren’t necessarily about blaming parents—they too often carried their own unhealed wounds. Rather, it’s about recognizing how our early experiences shaped us, and taking steps to rewire those internalized patterns.

Recovering from Childhood Trauma

Recognizing the Manifestation of Mother and Father Wounds

 These wounds can manifest differently in each person. Here are some common signs:


 Mother Wounds:

  • Chronic people-pleasing, especially toward women

  • Low self-worth and harsh inner critic

  • Difficulty setting boundaries

  • Over-functioning in relationships to gain love

  • Anxiety or guilt around nurturing oneself

Father Wounds: 

  • Struggles with self-confidence or self-assertion 

  • Fear of failure or chronic perfectionism 

  • Difficulty trusting authority figures or mentors 

  • Avoidant or fearful attachment in relationships 

  • A deep sense of not being “enough” 

 These behavioral patterns are often unconscious. They live in the body—encoded in our nervous system—and can feel like our "personality" rather than trauma adaptations.


Healing Through the Nervous System

The good news is that the nervous system is plastic, meaning it can change. Healing childhood trauma is not just about thinking differently—it's about helping your body feel safe again.

1. Nervous System Regulation

  • Engage in practices that help regulate the nervous system:

  • Breathwork to calm the vagus nerve

  • Somatic experiencing to release stored trauma

  • Grounding exercises like cold water, nature walks, or mindful movement

 

2. Inner Child Work

  • Reconnect with the parts of yourself that were wounded:

  • Write letters to your younger self

  • Visualize offering comfort or protection to your inner child

  • Affirm the feelings and needs that were dismissed


3. Repatterning Relationships

  • Through therapy or conscious relationships, we can begin to rewire how we relate to others:

  • Practice setting healthy boundaries

  • Explore attachment styles and their origins

  • Seek emotionally attuned connections that model safety


4. Therapeutic Support

 Modalities like EMDR, somatic therapy, and parts work (like IFS) are particularly powerful in healing developmental trauma. These approaches focus on both the cognitive and somatic (body-based) aspects of recovery.


 Healing from mother wounds and father wounds is not a linear process—it’s layered, cyclical, and deeply personal. It often involves grieving the parents we needed but didn’t have, while learning how to reparent ourselves with the compassion, safety, and nurturing we deserved.

 

Your nervous system is not broken—it adapted to help you survive. And with patience, intention, and support, it can learn what it means to feel safe, connected, and whole again.

Ashlea Lawrenson

Ashlea Lawrenson, RTC
EMDR & Somatic Therapist | Heart Centered EMDR, Kelowna
Ashlea specializes in trauma-informed care using EMDR and mindfulness-based somatic therapy. With over a decade of experience, she supports clients in reconnecting with their bodies, healing past wounds, and building emotional resilience.

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